A directed ownership graph that shows who owns and controls European companies, from direct shareholders up to the ultimate parent.
What's included
Company-to-company ownership edges with percentage held and control type (shares, voting rights, management control), computed ultimate parents, and group membership for every entity. Where a beneficial-ownership register or filing lawfully discloses them, natural-person beneficial owners are included with name, nature of control and ownership band only. Each edge records its source document and validity dates, so you can reconstruct the structure as it stood on any past date.
How buyers use it
- Identify ultimate parents and controlling owners during KYB onboarding
- Aggregate credit exposure across a corporate group
- Screen supplier and customer groups against sanctions ownership thresholds
- Map subsidiaries for account-based sales and territory planning
Coverage and methodology
Edges are extracted from shareholder lists, group structure notes in annual accounts, and register data, then reconciled into one graph keyed on Grundwerk IDs. Since the 2022 ruling of the Court of Justice of the EU on public access to beneficial-ownership registers, several EU registers restrict access; coverage of beneficial owners is therefore labelled per country, and we include those records only where access is public or granted for a legitimate interest. Corporate edges cover about 19 million companies; the graph is updated weekly.